Everyone is always saying that you should buy local food. We
all hear how it’s a good thing, but they never really tell you much more than
that. Well, we are ones in favor of explanations, not blanket statements. For
all those who like to know the answers, we must first explore the question. Why
should one buy local? Let’s start with one answer first: Buying local food
supports the local economy. That being said, some hypothetical situations are
needed to make light of the answer.
Situation A: A shopper goes to the nearest grocery store,
picks up some decent looking produce (not locally grown, mind you), and goes to
check-out line. The shopper pays, and the money gets put into the register. Simple
enough, but what happens with the money after that? It eventually gets
deposited into corporate bank accounts, where it is used to pay wages and
expenses that occur outside the store, city, state, and often outside the
country. Well, that does not seem to exactly work in the favor of the local
community and nearby neighborhoods, with the money being spent going to benefit
others hundreds of miles away. And how does that make shoppers feel? The
answer: Not exactly terrific, to say the least. Perhaps we should take a look
at the alternative situation.
Situation B: A shopper goes to the local farmers’ market,
picks up some of the freshest produce from one of the vendor booths (grown 30
miles south of town), and proceeds to pay the seller (who harvested the produce
that same morning). The farmer puts the money into a small cash box. Sounds
good, but what happens to the money after that? Well, this part is a little bit
different. The farmer stops by a local bar after the market to purchase a
drink, where the pub owner goes to the local barbershop and pays for a haircut,
in which the barber goes to the café bistro next door to purchase a salad,
where the chef bought the ingredients from the same original farmer at the
market. Several people in the local community directly benefited from the
purchase of the local food by the shopper. They are all smiling. And the
shoppers, how does it make them feel? While nothing short of spectacular, of
course. Buying local foods provides many benefits to the local community, and
it often does so in a full circle.
Situation B certainly sounds like a good thing, but just how
good is it really? The New Economics Foundation in London claims that every dollar spent locally
generates approximately twice as
much income for the local economy. In essence, a shopper that does not buy
local is missing out on more than just the benefit of feeling good about their
purchase, but they are contributing half as much to the small business economic
development that occurs when keeping money in the local economy. That same
development can lead to job growth and further development within the
community.
There are certainly more reasons as to why one should buy
local, but helping your local economy and community is a pretty darn good one. Since
eating local ultimately benefits the shopper in so many ways, it seems like one
can’t help but to smile about it. :)
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